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One of the world's great botanical institutions, Kirstenbosch, lies in the long shadows of the eastern slopes of Table Mountain, its 560 ha filled with over 9000 species of trees and plants. Kirstenbosch is an important centre for the study and propagation of South Africa's indigenous flora. It is also one of Cape Town's most beautiful recreational open areas, its upper section comprising dense evergreen indigenous forest, its lower portion landscaped with wide lawns, ponds, streams and winding paths.
The land was bequeathed to the nation in 1902 by Cecil John Rhodes, and the garden proclaimed in 1913. Of special interest is Van Riebeeck's wild almond hedge planted in 1660, Lady Anne Barnard's path, set in a ferny dell, the magnificent Camphor Walk, and the "Braille Trail", which leads blind visitors through an indigenous herb garden.
Facilities for visitors include a restaurant, shop and plant nursery. Open-air concerts are held regularly during the summer months.